RAS BiologyБотанический журнал Botanical Journal

  • ISSN (Print) 0006-8136
  • ISSN (Online) 2658-6339

Pollen morphology of some species of solanum and jaltomata (tribe solaneae, solanaceae)

PII
S26586339S0006813625010056-1
DOI
10.7868/S2658633925010056
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 110 / Issue number 1
Pages
91-106
Abstract
The pollen morphology of 14 species of the tribe Solaneae (Solanaceae) was studied by light and scanning electron microscopy, of which the pollen of 10 species was described for the first time. The pollen morphology of previously described species is compared with our data. The validity of the inclusion of the previously isolated genera Lycopersicon and Cyphomandra in the genus Solanum, as well as the genus Hebecladus in the genus Jaltomata, is confirmed on the basis of the morphological structure of their pollen grains. Typical pollen grains of the studied species are 3-colporate, spheroidal, medium-sized, the equatorial diameter does not exceed 35 µm. Colpi are long, narrow, and the structure of endoaptures is different. The sculpture of the pollen grain surface is echinate. Pollen grains of genus Solanum are characterized by a 3-lobate outline in polar view, strongly elongated endoapertures with clear equatorial edges, and high density of spinules on pollen grain surface. Pollen grains of the genus Jaltomata are always characterized by a strictly rounded shape in polar view, endoapertures are rounded and weakly pronounced, pollen sizes, structure of apertures and sculpture of pollen grain surface are individualizing features for some of the studied species.
Keywords
морфология пыльцы Solanum Jaltomata Solaneae Solanaceae сканирующая электронная микроскопия светооптическая микроскопия
Date of publication
01.01.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
21

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